Craniotomy, a neurosurgical procedure that involves the removal of a portion of the skull to access the brain, has been a critical component of modern medicine for decades. This article explores the history, techniques, indications, and advancements in craniotomy procedures. We delve into the intricate details of this surgical journey into the brain, shedding light on the various approaches, risks, and benefits associated with craniotomies. From its ancient origins to the cutting-edge technology of today, we trace the evolution of craniotomy, showcasing its essential role in treating neurological disorders and traumatic brain injuries. With a focus on patient outcomes and advancements in minimally invasive techniques, we aim to provide a comprehensive understanding of the past, present, and future of craniotomy in neurosurgery.
