jfp

Journal of Forensic Pathology

ISSN - 2684-1312

Abstract

Investigation of Sudden Unexpected Infant Deaths and Autopsy Practices

Priyanshu Sharma*

The article's goal is to report and evaluate SUID (sudden unexpected infant death) investigations conducted in states that took part in the SUID Case Registry from 2010 to 2012. In 770 SUID instances that were identified and reported to the National Child Death Review Case Reporting System, observational data were examined. We looked at evidence from autopsies and death scene investigations (DSI), including significant details regarding the baby sleep environment. We estimated the proportion of complete, incomplete, and missing/unknown components. 98% of instances had a DSI. The story was the DSI component that was most usually reported as completed. Witness interviews and a summary of the situation are provided. For 85% of cases across all states, crucial data on 10 elements of the newborn sleep environment were accessible. All 770 cases underwent autopsies. Histology, microbiology, and other pathology as well as toxicology were the autopsy procedures that were most usually recorded as completed. This study acts as a starting point to comprehend the range of inquiries into newborn deaths in particular states. The identification of the causes-specific SUID risk and protective factors may improve with the adoption of uniform and thorough DSI and autopsy procedures across jurisdictions and states. These results also reveal what is practicable in these particular states through field practices. We urge pediatricians, forensic pathologists, and other medical and legal professionals to use these data to guide system adjustments, enhancements, and SUID prevention initiatives in DSI and autopsy practices.

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