Gregor Karrer
Plasma medicine, particularly cold atmospheric pressure plasma, is emerging as a transformative approach in dermatology and other biomedical fields. Plasma, the fourth state of matter, has shown significant potential for non-invasive treatments of a variety of skin conditions. With its ability to interact with biological tissues at room temperature, cold plasma offers rapid disinfection, promotion of wound healing, and targeted therapeutic effects on pathogens like bacteria, fungi, and viruses. Plasma's diverse components—charged particles, reactive species, UV radiation, and electric fields—can work synergistically to treat skin conditions such as infections, atopic dermatitis, and fungal disorders. While current research is still exploring the molecular mechanisms and optimal plasma compositions, the use of cold plasma in medicine is proving promising due to its potential for safe, pain-free, and effective treatments. This review explores the applications of plasma medicine in dermatology, highlighting its benefits, current research, and future possibilities in clinical practice.
